Prof. Stiglitz: NextGenEU was a step forward, but the EU needs more flexibility

28/04/2022

The Nobel Laureate in Economics Prof. Joseph E. Stiglitz speak out about EU’s economic governance and fiscal rules on the occasion of the talk “The 20 Years of the Euro”

The NextGenEu Eurobonds issuance by the European Commission «Was a very important step forward», the Nobel Laureate in Economics Prof. Joseph E. Stiglitz said in an interview with FEPS Head of Communication Ainara Bascuñana, held in the framework of the wider academic talk “The 20 Years of the Euro”.

«It was historic, recognising that the individual countries could not borrow on their own that amount without significant adverse economic financial effects», Prof. Stiglitz said.

According to Stiglitz, the Next Generation EU plan «It’s going to be very important not only for the recovery from the pandemic, mitigating the economic downturn, but also dealing with the necessity of addressing climate change».

However, «The minimum change that you need is clearly saying you need more flexibility», Prof. Stiglitz added later in the conversation, replying to a question on the reform of EU fiscal rules.

On the same topic, he also contested the famous 3% deficit-to-GDP ratio fiscal limit: «There was no economic analysis saying that if you exceeded that, there was going to be some adverse effects».

«The investment is future-oriented and cannot in any logical way be related to current GDP. It needs to be related to the returns on those investments», Prof. Stiglitz’s said: «So the basic framework of the Growth and Stability Pact, I think, was fundamentally, economically flawed».

«What has undermined the euro was the kind of rigidity, the austerity that was imposed in the euro crisis», Prof. Stiglitz said. In a precedent passage of the conversation, he had even labelled the euro crisis’ management through austerity “a disaster”.

The interview, recorded in Paris on 16 March 2022 and released today, was held in the framework of the talk co-organised by FEPS, the Initiative for Policy Dialogue (IPD) at Columbia University, and the Jean-Jaurès Foundation “The 20 years of the Euro”.

Photo Credits: Gabriela Plump, 2021

ℹ️ About Prof. Joseph E. Stiglitz

Prof. Stiglitz was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 together with George A. Akerlof and A. Michael Spence “for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information”. 

Watch on YouTube

1⃣ NextGenEu €750 billion eurobond issuance was a historic step forward, Stiglitz says
https://youtu.be/KdEE4BnoFDw

2⃣ Euro crisis, Stiglitz: the austerity was a disaster
https://youtu.be/rNTwTzVliIg

3⃣ Europe needs more flexibility, Nobel Laureate Stiglitz says
https://youtu.be/bCvrcaoijKE

4⃣ Stiglitz: the Stability and Growth Pact’s basic framework was economically flawed
https://youtu.be/nrtwDE1ZsG8

Network
Fondation Jean-Jaurès
Find all related publications
Publications
03/07/2024

Building Economic Democracy in Europe

Concepts, Cases and Achieving Progressive Change
28/05/2024

The real effects of Next Generation EU

Recovery Watch Series
13/05/2024

How can RepowerEU consolidate recovery?

Recovery Watch series
22/11/2023

The macro-economic impact of the cost crisis

Lessons for Europe
Find all related events
Events
Upcoming
25 - 26/09/2024
Brussels, Belgium (Expert meeting)

Forging the new EU agenda

Progressive Economic Policy Conference
Past
30/01/2024
FEPS HQ (Expert meeting)

Progressive Economics Network

Towards a progressive toolbox to deal with inflation
08/11/2023
Brussels, Belgium

Social investments for resilient economies and societies

EU fiscal rules fit for future
Find all related news
News
18/10/2022

Open letter to call for a deep reform of the EU fiscal rules

28/04/2022

Prof. Stiglitz: NextGenEU was a step forward, but the EU needs more flexibility

19/02/2021

FEPS supports the Statement of the Progressive Alliance: Global solidarity is the key to overcoming COVID-19

20/12/2019

De-Risking the Future of Europe. Reforming the EU Macrofinancial Architecture

Find all related in the media
In the media

Orbánov boj z zunanjim sovražnikom ni bil kos inflaciji

by DELO 28/05/2024
In an article in Delo, László Andor criticises Viktor Orbán government's economic policies, such as not allowing Hungary to join the euro area, which he believes would have helped curb inflation. He also criticises the government for blaming external enemies such as the President of the European Commission, to cover up its own failures.

FEPS President at Euronews talk-show ‘Brussels, my love?’

by Euronews 15/01/2024
Panellists discussed topics including EU fiscal rules reform, German farmer's protests, and the decision of Charles Michel to quit his job early to run for MEP.

“Trade doesn’t work in isolation from good domestic policies” Interview to Arancha González

by Borderlex 19/09/2023
Interview to Arancha González, former Spanish foreign minister, who released together with FEPS the new book entitled 'The Trade Handbook: Making Trade Work for Prosperity, People and Planet'

Após 66 anos de adiamentos, a barragem do Pisão entrou em contra-relógio

by Pùblico 19/08/2023
'After 66 years of postponements, the Pisão dam has entered a race against time' Pùblico's article mentions FEPS Policy Study 'Governing the RRF'