Post-crisis central bank unconventional policies and financialised transmission channels

Policy Study

10/08/2016

The ECB started €1 trillion worth of massive large scale asset purchase programme (LSAP), known popularly as quantitative easing (QE), when the evidence from the US where LSAP and other unconventional monetary policies have been in operation for the last seven years, shows that the transmission mechanisms have not worked as expected and private investments have not returned to the pre-crisis levels. Unemployment targets have been achieved but there are serious doubts about the quality of jobs created and the accuracy of the measuring the health of labour market- labour participation rate has declined and productivity has not improved. In a financialised economy firms seek shareholder value creation and have used low cost of borrowing in the U.S. to do share buybacks and tend to use high share prices to do acquisitions, neither activity leading to higher investments that would bring long-term economic growth and job creation. Shareholder value-driven banking firms aim to achieve high return on equity while de-risking their balance sheets which means higher risk weighted credit to real economy is not desirable. This paper will first critically question ECB’s hubristic claims on how transmission channels would work under the recently launched LSAP to achieve the goals of higher private investments and job creation.  Then in section two financialised firm behaviour will be explained before arguing, by using relevant data and small case studies, that such firm behaviour, both in non-financial and financial sectors, obstructs transmission channels from delivering the desired economic results and financial stability.  The third section will conclude by underlining why academic and policy debates on unconventional central bank policies need to address financialised firm behaviour.

Read the study

Network
Fondation Jean-Jaurès
Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK)
Find all related publications
Publications
01/10/2024

Cohesion for competitiveness

How place-based and cohesion policy are essential determinants of success for a EU Industrial Strategy
16/09/2024

Progressive foundations for modern European industrial policy

03/07/2024

Building Economic Democracy in Europe

Concepts, Cases and Achieving Progressive Change
28/05/2024

The real effects of Next Generation EU

Recovery Watch Series
Find all related Progressive Post
Progressive Post
23/10/2024

Europe’s demographic challenge: policies for sustainable generational renewal

Find all related events
Events
Upcoming
21 - 22/11/2024
Berlin, Germany (Expert-meeting)

Progressive Economics Network 2024

Berlin meeting on Preparedness, Investment and Industrial Policy
Past
29/10/2024
Bratislava, Slovakia

Who will pay for the green transition?

25/09/2024
Académie Royale, Brussels

Supporting workers in the transitions and ensuring quality jobs

Forging the new EU agenda - High-level conference
Find all related news
News
27/06/2024

Join Tax the EU Billionaires Day!

18/01/2024

FEPS President at Euronews talk-show ‘Brussels, my love?’

29/11/2023

Economic Democracy

FEPS launches an initiative on Economic Democracy
09/10/2023

Tax the rich

A European Citizens' Initiative
Find all related in the media
In the media

Brussels, my love? Europe’s economy in a struggle for survival

by Euronews 21/10/2024
FEPS director of studies and policy David Rinaldi participated in this episode of Euronews’ show ‘Brussels my love’.

Megadóztatná a szupergazdagokat? Ha igen, most tehet valamit

by Zöld Hang 04/10/2024
'Would you tax the super-rich? If so, you can do something now' Interview to FEPS Secretary General, László Andor on the 'Tax the rich' EU initiative by the Hungarian newspaper Zöld Hang.

Orbánov boj z zunanjim sovražnikom ni bil kos inflaciji

by DELO 28/05/2024
In an article in Delo, László Andor criticises Viktor Orbán government's economic policies, such as not allowing Hungary to join the euro area, which he believes would have helped curb inflation. He also criticises the government for blaming external enemies such as the President of the European Commission, to cover up its own failures.

Ex-EU-Kommissar Andor: Orbán gerät an die Peripherie

by Austria Presse Agentur 28/05/2024
"Former EU Commissioner Andor: Orbán is relegated to the periphery" Austrian news agency APA interviewed FEPS Secretary General László Andor on Europe's political situation ahead of the upcoming EU elections.