Ukraine’s education policy as a pillar for successful rebuilding

Policy Brief

Education is a fundamental right guaranteed by Ukraine’s constitution, encompassing stages from preschool to higher education. In 2017, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine launched the New Ukrainian School (NUS), a pivotal reform aimed at modernizing the educational system. Key changes included student- centred learning, competency-based education, integrated learning, active learning methods, and updated curriculum content to meet modern needs. Despite these advancements, Ukraine faces unique challenges due to ongoing conflict.

The war has disrupted education, particularly in occupied regions, where policies have been forcibly aligned with Russian curricula to undermine Ukrainian identity. In this context, educational policy serves not only as a tool for learning but also as a means to preserve national identity, foster resilience, and support war recovery efforts. This policy brief highlights the critical role of education in addressing immediate wartime needs while laying the foundation for sustainable growth, modernization, and post- war reconstruction.

About the Progressive Ukraine series

This publication is part of the ‘Progressive Ukraine‘ series. The ongoing Russian aggression against Ukraine has profoundly impacted the European peace and security architecture. Yet, with policy-making increasingly centred on security, there is a need for a forward-thinking approach that extends beyond the threat of military confrontation to enhance societal resilience. Through the analytical series “Progressive Ukraine” and the book “Europe and the war in Ukraine: From Russian aggression to a new Eastern policy” (2023), we want to show that social democrats can help Ukraine build a resilient and prosperous society, serving as a beacon for a more just and equitable Europe. Such transformation must prioritise the well-being of all citizens, fostering a proactive state that protects by addressing security needs and balancing social, industrial, and technological progress with equality and sustainability.